Providing programs and interventions that take place prior to the onset of a substance use disorder in order to prevent or reduce the risk of developing a behavioral health problem, such as underage alcohol use, prescription drug misuse and abuse, and illicit drug use.
The mission of universal prevention is to deter the onset of drug abuse by providing all individuals in a population with the information and skills necessary to prevent the problem. Universal prevention programs are delivered to large groups without any prior screening for drug abuse risk status of the individual program recipients. The entire population is assumed at-risk for substance abuse.
Examples: Substance abuse education in schools, media and public awareness, (i.e. Red Ribbon Week, Alcohol Awareness Month)
Selective prevention targets specific subgroups of the population that are believed to be at greater risk that others. Age, gender, family history, place of residence, (i.e. high drug use, or low-income neighborhoods) and victimization, or physical and/or sexual abuse may define the targeted subgroups. Selective prevention targets the entire subgroup regardless of the degree of risk of any individual with the group.
Example: Skills training for groups affected by environmental influences like high crime rate, unemployment and community disorganization.
Indicated prevention approaches are used for individuals who may or may not exhibit early signs of substance abuse but exhibit risk factors. The aim of indicated prevention programs is not just the reduction in first time substance abuse but also reduction in the length of time the signs continue, delay of onset of substance abuse, and/or reduction in the severity of substance abuse. Individuals can be referred to indicated prevention programs by parents, teachers, school counselors, school nurses, youth workers, friends or the courts.
Examples: Youth already engaged in substance abuse and/or negative behaviors, such as truancy, early anti-social behavior, Children of Substance Abusers.
Community
Family
School
Peer Group and Individual
Risk factors are characteristics (biological, psychological, family, community, and cultural) that precede and are associated with a higher likelihood of negative outcomes. Protective factors are characteristics associated with a lower likelihood of negative outcomes or that reduce a risk factor’s impact
These interventions include curricula, programs, policies and procedures that decrease risk and enhance protective factors associated with substance use.
Students know a lot about vaping however, can they see how everything is connected? Decoding what’s behind the vapor will allow our youth to make an informed decision as we discuss the contents used to make e-juice, the chemicals produced, the effects on the body and marketing tactics.
This presentation is available to middle schools students, high schools students, College students, teachers, administrations and the community. This presentation includes a brief history on the opioid crisis, information on opioids including rainbow fentanyl and fake pills, video clips and discussion, and how to administer Naloxone.
This engaging presentation is designed for parents/adults to educate themselves on what vaping is, how it impacts the body, and the latest drug trends to look out for.
With the recent changes to the marijuana laws, many teens have questions. Now that it’s legal does that mean it’s safe? Join us for conversation and education on this polarizing topic. Ask questions and let’s learn together!
Community members will gain an in depth understanding of the Rockland Council’s prevention and recover services. Learn about our variety of services all of which are available for free!
Parents are their children’s first Teachers
A: Having the suspicion that a child is experimenting or using drugs can be emotional. Before having the conversation, talk to others in your identified support network, especially if they are involved in raising your child. For help on how to start this conversation, we encourage you to get in touch with us at RCADD.
RCADD offers an evidence-based program called “Teen Intervene” for youth between the ages of 12 and 19. Our goal is to focus on teens experiencing mild to moderate consequences from using drugs.
This program is a good fit for youth who are using drugs such as alcohol, marijunana and nicotine, who do not meet the criteria for substance use treatment, but are in need of an intervention to prevent the progression of substance use disorder. In light of the Vaping Crisis we are experiencing, this would be a wonderful addition to assist youth who have become addicted to this behavior.
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Physical Signs
Behavioral Signs
Advanced Signs
A: When you are supporting a friend or loved one that is using drugs, it can be very difficult for you emotionally. For additional support, teens can contact RCADD and also visit Alateen, a support group for younger family members and friends of individuals with substance use disorder.
Al-Anon.org -
CitationAlateen: Al-Anon Family Groups. (2019, May 14). Retrieved from
https://al-anon.org/for-members/group-resources/alateen/
Bellum, S. (2010, July 20). Real Teens Ask: How Can I Help My Friend? Retrieved April 20, 2020, from https://teens.drugabuse.gov/blog/post/real-teens-ask-how-can-i-help-my-friend
Experts, K. H. B. H. (Ed.). (n.d.). Dealing With Addiction (for Teens) – Nemours KidsHealth. Retrieved from https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/addictions.html
How to Help a Friend. (n.d.). Retrieved April 20, 2020, from https://abovetheinfluence.com/how-to-help/
A: View this short video for the answer.
A: View this short video for the answer.
A: View this short video for the answer.